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To The Water

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1

Video

2

Getting Underway

3

Anchoring

4

Aids to Navigation

5

Lateral System

6

State System

7

Intracoastal Waterway

8

Western Rivers

9

Chapter Review

UNIFORM STATE WATERWAY MARKING SYSTEM

Most waterways used by boaters are located entirely within the boundaries of the state. The Uniform State Waterway Marking System has been devised for these waters but as of December 31, 2003 this System was merged into lateral marking system although in some areas you may still find these buoys.

The waterway marking system employs buoys and signs with distinctive standard shapes to show regulatory or advisory information. These markers are white with black letters and have orange borders at the top and bottom of the buoy. They signify speed zones, restricted areas, danger areas, and general information.

Typical Information and Regulatory Marks

When lighted, may display any white light rhythm except quick flashing and flashing.

Boat Exclusion Area marker Boat Exclusion Area - Explanation may be placed outside the crossed diamond shape, such as dam, rapids, swim area, etc.
Danger marker Danger - The nature of danger may be indicated inside the diamond shape, such as rock, wreck, shoal, dam, etc.
Controlled Area marker Controlled Area - Type of control is indicated in the circle, such as slow, no wake, anchoring, etc
Information marker Information - For displaying information such as directions, distances, locations, etc.
Buoy marker Buoys used to display regulatory markers
Whiite light bouy Buoys may show white light and may be lettered

Aids to navigation on state waters use red and green buoys to mark channel limits. Red and green buoys are generally used in pairs. The boat should pass between the red buoy and its companion green buoy, not between the buoy and the shoreline!

NON-LATERAL AIDS TO NAVIGATION


Dayboards — May Be Lettered

The only purpose of these diamond shaped dayboards is to determine location. NOAA charts must be consulted.
Dayboards

Safw water navigation aids

Safe Water - No Numbers (May Be Lettered)

These aids are used to mark fairways (navigable portion of a river or the main channel), mid-channels, and offshore approach points, and have unobstructed water on all sides. They can also be used by the vessel operator transiting offshore waters to identify the proximity of intended landfall. Lighted/unlighted buoy may show a red topmark. When lighted, these aids show "Morse Code Alpha", shown as Morse code alpha: Dot Dash.


Ranges Ranges are a PAIR of aids to navigation. When the dayboards and/or lights appear to be in line with each other, it assists the vessel operator in maintaining a safe course within the navigable channel. The appropriate nautical chart must be consulted when using ranges to determine whether the range marks the centerline of the navigable channel and also what section of the range may be safety traversed. Ranges are generally, but not always, lighted, and display rectangular dayboards of various colors. Ranges, which are lit 24 hours a day, may not have dayboards.
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